Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo

Goma, nestled beside Lake Kivu in the DRC, is renowned for its vibrant markets, stunning lakeside views, and as a gateway to the Virunga National Park, home to mountain gorillas and unique volcanic landscapes.

Location Overview

Timezone

Africa/Lubumbashi

Local Time

09:49 AM

Population

1,000,000

Best Time to Visit

Temperature:

61-79°F (16-26°C) - Peak of the dry season with minimal rainfall.

Best Time

Jan-Feb, Jun-Sep, Dec

Connectivity

Power

220V

Port

Type C, Type E

Internet

Average

Airport Info

KGL

Kigali International Airport

Distance

Approximately 4 hour and 10 minutes drive covering 158 km via RN2 from Goma.

Description

Kigali International Airport is a major hub in Rwanda offering various international connections. Equipped with modern facilities and easy accessibility, it provides a comfortable travel experience.

Goma, located in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is a fascinating destination for nature enthusiasts and adventurers alike. Set along the picturesque shore of Lake Kivu, the city offers breathtaking views and a variety of outdoor activities, from fishing to hiking. Goma serves as an entry point to Virunga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its diverse wildlife, including mountain gorillas and the active Nyiragongo Volcano. The bustling local markets in Goma provide an array of handcrafted goods and traditional Congolese cuisine, offering a taste of the vibrant local culture. Adventure Seeker's can experience cultural traditions and the unique landscapes that make Goma a noteworthy destination.

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Goma Safety Information

Overall Safety Rating

High Risk

Exercise standard precautions.

Local Laws

Travelers should be aware of local laws, including restrictions on photography of government buildings and military installations.

Crime Rates

Goma experiences significant crime rates, including petty theft, armed robbery, and carjacking. The political instability in the region contributes to the prevalence of crime.

Health Risks

Health risks in Goma include malaria, cholera, and other infectious diseases. Healthcare facilities are limited, and travelers should ensure they have adequate medical insurance.

Natural Disasters

Goma is located near the active Nyiragongo volcano, which poses a risk of eruptions. Earthquakes are also a concern in the region.

Law Enforcement

Law enforcement presence in Goma is limited and often ineffective due to resource constraints and corruption. Police response times can be slow.

Public Transportation

Public transportation in Goma is limited and often unsafe. Buses and shared taxis are overcrowded and poorly maintained.

Solo Travelers

Solo travelers should exercise caution and remain vigilant at all times. It is advisable to travel in groups when possible.

Recent Developments

Recent conflicts and unrest in the region have heightened security concerns. Travelers should stay informed about the current political situation.

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Goma Monthly Weather Overview

Summary

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Best season to visit

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Current Conditions ():

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Best Time to Visit Goma

Summary: The best time to visit Goma is during the dry seasons, from June to September and December to February, with temperatures ranging from 16-28°C (61-82°F). These months offer favorable conditions for trekking and exploring Virunga National Park.

❄️

January

Best

Warm and dry, with temperatures around 64-79°F (18-26°C). Ideal for exploring the park and city activities.

💘

February

Best

Consistently warm, similar to January, with dry conditions perfect for outdoor exploration.

🌱

March

Beginning of the rainy season, temperatures 64-79°F (18-26°C). Limited trekking opportunities.

🌸

April

Rainy with temperatures around 63-77°F (17-25°C). The park's trails may be muddy.

🌷

May

Transition from rainy to dry season, temperatures steady at 63-77°F (17-25°C).

☀️

June

Best

Beginning of the dry season, perfect for gorilla trekking, temperatures 61-77°F (16-25°C).

🏖️

July

Best

Dry and warm, great for all outdoor activities with comfortable temperatures of 61-77°F (16-25°C).

🌞

August

Best

Continues to be dry, making it one of the best months for visiting with temperatures of 61-77°F (16-25°C).

🍂

September

Best

End of the dry season, a still favorable month for tourist activities with temperatures from 61-79°F (16-26°C).

🍁

October

Transition to the wet season with increased rainfall and temperatures around 63-79°F (17-26°C).

November

Wet and humid with temperatures of 63-79°F (17-26°C). Activities in the forest may be hindered.

🎄

December

Best

A return to dry conditions, great for safari tours and trekking with temperatures around 63-79°F (17-26°C).

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Seasonal Events in Goma

Annually in May

Congo International Film Festival

Celebrates film with screenings and workshops across genres.

Congo International Film Festival
Annually in August

Kivu Marathon

A challenging marathon around the scenic Lake Kivu.

Kivu Marathon Official
Every December

Virunga Arts Festival

Highlights local artists with exhibitions, crafts, and performances.

Virunga Arts Festival
Annually in July

Goma Carnival

Festive parade celebrating Congolese music and culture.

Goma City Events
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Popular Foods in Goma

Fufu

A traditional staple made from cassava or maize.

Brochettes

Grilled meat skewers, a popular street food.

Pondu

Stewed cassava leaves often served with rice or fufu.

Sambaza

Small fish from Lake Kivu, deep-fried and seasoned.

Plantains

A versatile dish, fried or boiled, served with sauces.

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Closest Airports to Goma

Regional Airport

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Goma International Airport (GOM)

Goma International Airport serves domestic flights and some regional destinations, featuring basic amenities. Its close proximity to the city center offers easy access.

5 to 15 minutes by car, about 2 km from downtown Goma.

Taxi services are readily available. Ensure you arrive early to avoid delays, and be prepared for limited services.

International Airport

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Kigali International Airport (KGL)

Kigali International Airport is a major hub in Rwanda offering various international connections. Equipped with modern facilities and easy accessibility, it provides a comfortable travel experience.

Approximately 4 hour and 10 minutes drive covering 158 km via RN2 from Goma.

Consider using a taxi or airport shuttle for the most convenient travel. Facilities include cafes, free Wi-Fi, and currency exchange.

KGL Website

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Popular Trip Types

Adventure Travel

Goma serves as a gateway to the extraordinary Virunga National Park, home to active volcanoes, mountain gorillas, and diverse wildlife. Visitors can embark on thrilling adventures such as gorilla trekking, hiking the Nyiragongo Volcano with its active lava lake, and exploring the lush landscapes of the park.

Wildlife Safari

The proximity of Goma to the Virunga National Park makes it an ideal base for wildlife enthusiasts. The park is famous for its gorilla populations, as well as hippos, elephants, and an array of bird species. Guided safaris and wildlife tours offer unparalleled opportunities to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat.

Cultural Exploration Icon

Cultural Exploration

Goma is a melting pot of cultures with a rich history and unique traditions. Visitors can explore local markets, attend cultural festivals, and engage with the hospitable local communities to gain insights into the diverse ethnic cultures and lifestyles in the region.

Ecotourism

Goma is surrounded by stunning natural beauty, making it a prime location for ecotourism. The conservation efforts in Virunga National Park emphasize sustainable tourism practices that benefit both the environment and local communities. Tourists can participate in conservation activities and observe the region's remarkable ecosystems responsibly.

Photography Tour

With its dramatic landscapes, active volcanoes, and rich wildlife, Goma offers endless opportunities for photographers. The striking beauty of the surrounding nature, coupled with vibrant local culture, provides a diverse range of subjects for photography enthusiasts to capture stunning images.

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Custom Language

Jambo

Hello

A friendly Swahili greeting widely used in Goma.

Asante Sana

Thank you very much

Commonly expressed in gratitude.

Hakuna Matata

No worries

Used to express that everything is fine.

Pole Pole

Slowly

Encouraging a relaxed pace in daily activities.

Karibu

Welcome

A polite invitation often heard entering local shops or homes.

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Popular Sports & Teams in Goma

AS Dauphins Noirs

AS Dauphins Noirs is a prominent football club based in Goma, competing in the Linafoot, the top tier of Congolese football.

Linafoot Official Site

AS Kabasha

AS Kabasha is another football club from Goma, known for its passionate fanbase and competitive presence in the regional leagues.

Linafoot Official Site

Virunga Basketball Club

Virunga Basketball Club is a key player in the local basketball scene, participating in national tournaments and fostering young talent.

Congolese Basketball Federation

Volleyball Club de Goma

Volleyball Club de Goma is a popular volleyball team that competes in regional and national championships, promoting the sport in the region.

Congolese Volleyball Federation

Goma Tennis Club

Goma Tennis Club offers a platform for tennis enthusiasts in the city, hosting local tournaments and training sessions.

Congolese Tennis Federation

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Unique customs/traditions

Lubanda Custom

A traditional ceremony involving music and dance to honor ancestors.

Mbonda Arts

Communal drum performances pivotal in cultural celebrations.

Rwanda-Congo Trade

Historical cross-border trade, celebrated in cultural exchanges.

Ngoma Dance

A healing dance performed during significant community events.

Cassava Harvest Festival

Annual celebration marking the end of harvest season.

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Recommended Activities by Group Type

Virunga National Park

Family hike in Virunga National Park

Outdoor (Half-day)

A family-friendly hiking experience allows exploration of diverse landscapes and wildlife.

Various Locations in Goma

Attend the Goma Cultural Festival

Cultural (Full-day)

Experience local traditions, music, and dance, making it a fun cultural immersion for families.

Lake Kivu

Visit Lake Kivu

Outdoor (Half-day)

Family can enjoy picnicking and various water activities suitable for all ages.

Goma Markets

Explore local markets

Shopping (2-3 hours)

Families can explore vibrant markets, shop for local crafts, and try local foods together.

Goma

Visit la Cite de la Paix

Historical (1-2 hours)

A historical site where families can learn about the region's past and take engaging tours.

Ticket to travel

Pass along this location with your friends!

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