Start Your Journey Top Destinations Trending Events

Anuradhapura

Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka

Anuradhapura is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Sri Lanka, known for its well-preserved ancient ruins, sacred Bodhi tree, and sprawling temples, offering a glimpse into the island's rich history and spiritual heritage.

Location Overview

Timezone

Asia/Colombo

Local Time

07:06 PM

Population

50,000

Best Time to Visit

Temperature:

75-88°F (24-31°C) - Monsoon rains continue; occasional sunny spells.

Best Time

Jan-Mar

Connectivity

Power

230V

Port

Type D, Type G

Internet

Average

Airport Info

CMB

Bandaranaike International Airport

Distance

Approximately 4 hours and 180 km from Anuradhapura via the A9 and Colombo-Kurunegala Road.

Description

Sri Lanka's busiest international airport, offering modern amenities, duty-free shopping, and dining. Accessible via bus, taxi, and shuttle services.

Anuradhapura, located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, is an ancient city rich with historical and spiritual significance. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is home to a plethora of ancient ruins dating back over two millennia, including stupas, monasteries, and palaces. The sacred Bodhi Tree, possibly the oldest historically documented tree in the world, is a focal point of pilgrimage for Buddhist devotees worldwide. Visitors can explore the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi, the Ruwanwelisaya, and the well-preserved Abhayagiri Monastery complex. Anuradhapura is ideal for history enthusiasts and those seeking spiritual enrichment, offering a serene setting with its lakes and ancient structures.

Anuradhapura Safety Information

Overall Safety Rating

Safe

Exercise standard precautions.

Local Laws

Travelers should respect local customs and laws. Public displays of affection are frowned upon, and modest dress is recommended, especially when visiting religious sites.

Crime Rates

Anuradhapura is generally considered a safe city with low crime rates. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded areas and tourist spots.

Health Risks

Health facilities are available but may not be up to international standards. Travelers should ensure they have adequate travel insurance. Dengue fever is a concern, so precautions against mosquito bites are advised.

Natural Disasters

Anuradhapura is susceptible to seasonal flooding during the monsoon season. Travelers should stay informed about weather conditions.

Law Enforcement

Law enforcement presence is visible, especially in tourist areas. Police are generally helpful and approachable.

Public Transportation

Public transportation in Anuradhapura, including buses and tuk-tuks, is generally safe but can be crowded. It is advisable to keep an eye on personal belongings.

Solo Travelers

Solo travelers can feel safe in Anuradhapura, but should take standard precautions to ensure their safety.

Recent Developments

There have been no significant recent developments impacting safety in Anuradhapura.

No data Found...

Anuradhapura Monthly Weather Overview

Summary

Average High

—

Average Low

—

Humidity

—

Rainy Days

—

Sunny Days

—

Wind Speed

—

Daylight Hours

—

Sunrise

—

Sunset

—

Pattern

—

Best season to visit

Current Conditions ():

Best Time to Visit Anuradhapura

Summary: The best time to visit Anuradhapura is from January to March when the weather is cooler, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), ideal for exploring outdoor historical sites.

❄️

January

Best

Pleasant weather with temperatures between 70°F to 88°F (21°C to 31°C), making it ideal for outdoor activities and historical exploration.

💘

February

Best

Mild and dry conditions with temperatures ranging from 70°F to 90°F (21°C to 32°C), perfect for visiting cultural landmarks.

🌱

March

Best

Temperatures between 73°F to 91°F (23°C to 33°C), good for sightseeing and visiting religious sites.

🌸

April

Beginning of hotter months with temperatures ranging from 75°F to 93°F (24°C to 34°C), consider visiting water bodies like Tissa Wewa.

🌷

May

Warm weather with temperatures between 77°F to 93°F (25°C to 34°C), occasional rains, ideal for early morning visits to sites.

☀️

June

Hot and humid with temperatures from 77°F to 93°F (25°C to 34°C), not the best time for outdoor exploration but good for indoor yoga and meditation retreats.

🏖️

July

Monsoon rains start, providing relief from heat, with temperatures from 75°F to 91°F (24°C to 33°C), and lush green landscapes.

🌞

August

Continued wet conditions with temperatures between 75°F to 90°F (24°C to 32°C), visit during Perahera festival events.

🍂

September

Rain continues with cooler evenings, temperatures from 73°F to 88°F (23°C to 31°C), fewer tourists and more tranquil surroundings.

🍁

October

Transition month with diminishing rains and temperatures from 73°F to 88°F (23°C to 31°C), quiet temples and sites.

☔

November

Mild weather with sporadic rains, temperatures from 72°F to 88°F (22°C to 31°C), explore heritage sites in peace.

🎄

December

Cool dry season begins, temperatures between 70°F to 86°F (21°C to 30°C), a good time for outdoor exploration.

Seasonal Events in Anuradhapura

June

Poson Festival

Celebrates the introduction of Buddhism to Sri Lanka, with local Anuradhapura bustling with religious activities and celebrations.

Poson Festival Guide

July

Esala Poya

Marks a historic full moon and is a spiritual event with temple rituals and pilgrimages in Anuradhapura.

Esala Poya Celebrations

August

Nikini Poya Day

A day of religious observance with temple ceremonies marking an important event in the Buddhist lunar calendar.

Nikini Poya

September

Binara Poya

Celebration of the first Buddhist Council with rituals performed at temples throughout Anuradhapura.

Binara Poya

Popular Foods in Anuradhapura

Pol Sambol

A spicy coconut relish that's a staple in Sri Lankan cuisine, enjoyed with rice and curry.

Kottu Roti

A popular street food made with shredded roti, vegetables, spices, and optionally meat or egg.

Ambul Thiyal

A tangy and spicy fish curry specialty from southern Sri Lanka, made with various spices and goraka.

Hoppers

Bowl-shaped pancakes made from fermented rice flour, commonly served with spicy condiments.

Watalappan

A rich and sweet coconut custard dessert, flavored with cardamom, cloves, and nutmeg.

Closest Airports to Anuradhapura

Regional Airport

Sigiriya Airport (GIU)

A small regional airport near tourist attractions like Sigiriya Rock. Limited facilities but serves domestic flights.

Roughly 1.5 hours and 75 km from Anuradhapura via Maradankadawala-Habarana-Thirukkondaiadimadu Highway.

Check if flights are available as it's not heavily serviced. Taxi services are recommended for connections.

International Airport

Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB)

Sri Lanka's busiest international airport, offering modern amenities, duty-free shopping, and dining. Accessible via bus, taxi, and shuttle services.

Approximately 4 hours and 180 km from Anuradhapura via the A9 and Colombo-Kurunegala Road.

Consider pre-booking a taxi for convenience. The airport provides lounges and currency exchange services.

CMB Website

Popular Trip Types

Cultural Exploration

Anuradhapura, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a treasure trove of ancient ruins and historical landmarks such as the Ruwanwelisaya Stupa, Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi tree, and Abhayagiri Monastery. This makes it a perfect destination for travelers interested in exploring the rich history and culture of Sri Lanka.

Spiritual Retreat

With its many ancient Buddhist sites and temples, including the sacred Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi tree, Anuradhapura is an ideal location for spiritual retreats. Visitors can engage in meditation, reflection, and learn about Buddhism in a peaceful environment that encourages relaxation and spiritual growth.

Wildlife Safari

Anuradhapura's proximity to Wilpattu National Park offers travelers the opportunity to embark on wildlife safaris. The park is known for its leopard and elephant population, as well as a diverse range of birds and other wildlife, providing a thrilling experience for nature and animal enthusiasts.

Family Vacation

Anuradhapura offers a range of family-friendly activities such as exploring the ancient city ruins, visiting nearby wildlife parks, and relaxing by Nuwara Wewa, one of the largest man-made reservoirs. The historical and natural attractions make it a great destination for a family trip that caters to all ages.

Photography Tour

With its stunning landscapes, ancient ruins, and vibrant local culture, Anuradhapura presents abundant photographic opportunities. The glorious sunsets over the stupas, intricate carvings of historical relics, and diverse wildlife make it a picturesque destination for photography enthusiasts.

Custom Language

Ayubowan

Hello/Welcome

A traditional greeting meaning wishing you a long life.

Bohoma Istuti

Thank You

Used to express gratitude and appreciation.

Kohomādha

How are you?

A common way to inquire about someone’s well-being.

Mage Nama

My name is

A basic phrase used in self-introduction.

Suba Aluth Awurudda

Happy New Year

Used during New Year celebrations to wish happiness and prosperity.

Popular Sports & Teams in Anuradhapura

Anuradhapura United Football Club

Anuradhapura United is a local football club that participates in regional leagues and tournaments, fostering young talent within the community.

Anuradhapura United Official

Anuradhapura Rugby Team

The Anuradhapura Rugby Team is known for its energetic participation in local rugby tournaments and contributes to the sport's growing popularity in the region.

Sri Lanka Rugby

Anuradhapura Cricket Club

Cricket is a beloved sport in Anuradhapura, with the Anuradhapura Cricket Club being a key participant in national and regional cricket matches.

Sri Lanka Cricket

Anuradhapura Volleyball Association

Volleyball is widely played in Anuradhapura, with the local association organizing frequent matches and events to promote the sport.

Sri Lanka Volleyball

Anuradhapura Athletics Club

The Anuradhapura Athletics Club supports young athletes and organizes track and field events, nurturing future stars of Sri Lankan sports.

Sri Lanka Athletics

Unique customs/traditions

Kandy Esala Perahera Influence

While originating from the city of Kandy, similar processions in Anuradhapura reflect the blending of local and regional traditions.

Anuradhapura Pilgrimage

Devotees from around Sri Lanka make pilgrimages to Anuradhapura to venerate sacred relics and stupas.

Dancing Elephants

Decorated elephants are a part of processional traditions in cultural and religious festivals.

Harvest Festival

An ancient tradition celebrating the rice harvest with rituals and feasts in agricultural communities.

Bodhi Puja

A religious event where offerings are made to the sacred Bodhi tree, following specific rituals.

Recommended Activities by Group Type

Anuradhapura Cycling Tours

Bicycle Tour of Ancient City

Outdoor (Half-day)

Family-friendly bicycles are a great way to explore ancient ruins together.

Ruwanwelisaya Stupa

Visit Ruwanwelisaya

Cultural (1-2 hours)

A well-preserved stupa that offers a communal experience, perfect for families to learn together.

Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi

Picnic at the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi

Outdoor (2-3 hours)

A picnic in the peaceful environment lets families bond over meals amidst lush greenery.

Archaeological Museum of Anuradhapura

Visit the Archaeological Museum

Museum (1-2 hours)

The museum offers educational value, showcasing artifacts that tell the story of Sri Lanka's past.

Abhayagiri Monastery

Explore the Abhayagiri Monastery Complex

Outdoor (2-3 hours)

Fascinating ruins and serene gardens provide a great backdrop for family exploration.

Ticket to travel

Pass along this location with your friends!

Our journey partners

Sitemap

About Us

Legal links

Terms & Conditions

Accessibility Policy

Social