Rosso, Mauritania

Rosso, located in Trarza, Mauritania, is a vibrant hub at the border with Senegal, known for its bustling market, rich cultural exchanges, and scenic views along the Senegal River.

Location Overview

Timezone

Africa/Nouakchott

Local Time

05:09 PM

Population

50,000

Best Time to Visit

Temperature:

77-102°F (25-39°C) - Hot with increased humidity; occasional rain.

Best Time

Nov-Feb

Connectivity

Power

220V

Port

Type C

Internet

Average

Airport Info

NKC

Nouakchott-Oumtounsy International Airport

Distance

Approximately 3 hours and 30 minutes by car, covering around 205 kilometers via N2 highway.

Description

Nouakchott-Oumtounsy International Airport serves the capital of Mauritania. It offers modern facilities including car rental, restaurants, and duty-free shops. The airport provides accessibility features for travelers with disabilities.

Rosso, situated in Trarza, Mauritania, is a unique location that offers a blend of cultures due to its strategic position on the border with Senegal. Visitors can enjoy the lively atmosphere of its local markets, experience authentic Mauritanian cuisine, and take a serene boat ride on the Senegal River. Notably, the city provides an insight into the rural Mauritanian lifestyle, combined with picturesque landscapes of the riverbank. Travellers interested in cultural experiences and border trade dynamics will find Rosso a fascinating destination.

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Rosso Safety Information

Overall Safety Rating

High Risk

Exercise standard precautions.

Local Laws

Mauritania has strict laws regarding alcohol consumption and dress codes. Public displays of affection are frowned upon.

Crime Rates

Rosso experiences moderate to high levels of petty crime, including pickpocketing and theft. Violent crime is less common but can occur.

Health Risks

Healthcare facilities are limited, and travelers should ensure they have necessary vaccinations. Malaria is a risk, and precautions should be taken.

Natural Disasters

Rosso is prone to flooding during the rainy season, which can impact travel and safety.

Law Enforcement

Law enforcement presence is limited, and response times can be slow. Police may not always speak English, which can be a barrier for travelers.

Public Transportation

Public transportation options are limited and can be unsafe due to poorly maintained vehicles and lack of regulation.

Solo Travelers

Solo travelers should exercise caution, especially at night, and consider joining group tours for added safety.

Recent Developments

There have been no major recent incidents, but travelers should remain vigilant due to the general instability in the region.

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No data Found...

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Rosso Monthly Weather Overview

Summary

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Average Low


Humidity


Rainy Days


Sunny Days


Wind Speed


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Best season to visit

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Current Conditions ():

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Best Time to Visit Rosso

Summary: The best time to visit Rosso is from November to February when temperatures range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), providing a pleasant climate for exploring its open-air markets and river activities.

❄️

January

Best

Mild weather, 64°F to 84°F (18°C to 29°C); perfect for exploring and participating in local festivals.

💘

February

Best

Warm and pleasant; festivals and cultural events abound as temperatures stay around 68°F to 86°F (20°C to 30°C).

🌱

March

Temperatures start to rise, ranging from 70°F to 93°F (21°C to 34°C); ideal for early morning market visits.

🌸

April

Warm, with temperatures 73°F to 97°F (23°C to 36°C); best for evening river walks.

🌷

May

Hot, 77°F to 102°F (25°C to 39°C); plan for indoor activities as midday heat is intense.

☀️

June

Very hot, 82°F to 106°F (28°C to 41°C); limited outdoor activities recommended.

🏖️

July

Peak heat at 86°F to 108°F (30°C to 42°C); suitable only for early morning excursions.

🌞

August

High humidity and temperatures 84°F to 108°F (29°C to 42°C); rainy season begins.

🍂

September

Rain continues; temperatures range 81°F to 100°F (27°C to 38°C); river activities may be suspended.

🍁

October

Post-rains, cooler days, 77°F to 97°F (25°C to 36°C); markets re-open with fresh produce.

November

Best

Mild climate returns, 72°F to 88°F (22°C to 31°C); ideal for outdoor and cultural exploration.

🎄

December

Best

Comfortable weather, 66°F to 86°F (19°C to 30°C); perfect for end-of-year festivals.

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Seasonal Events in Rosso

January 15

Harvest Festival

A celebration of the agricultural harvest with music, dance, and feasting.

Rosso Events Calendar
February 10

River Race

Annual boat race on the Senegal River attracting visitors from both countries.

Mauritania-Senegal Border Association
April 20

Cultural Fair

Showcase of local crafts, foods, and performances by regional artists.

Trarza Culture Board
August 5

Music and Dance Night

An emotional gathering featuring traditional Mauritanian music and dance.

Rosso Music Society
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Popular Foods in Rosso

Thieboudienne

A flavorful dish made with fish, rice, and vegetables, showcasing the cross-cultural influences.

Mechoui

Traditional roasted lamb often served at special occasions and celebrations.

Couscous with Lamb

A staple in Mauritanian cuisine, often accompanied by a rich, spicy tomato sauce.

Zrig

A traditional refreshing drink made from fermented milk, similar to yogurt.

Mauritania-style tea

A strong, sweetened mint tea that plays a central role in local culture and gatherings.

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Closest Airports to Rosso

Regional Airport

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Saint Louis Airport (XLS)

Saint Louis Airport is a small regional airport located in Senegal. It has basic facilities and serves domestic flights. The airport is in the proximity of the historic city of Saint Louis.

Approximately 1 hour and 45 minutes by car, covering around 120 kilometers via N2 highway.

Consider arranging transportation beforehand as public transport is limited. Verify flight availability as services may be less frequent.

International Airport

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Nouakchott-Oumtounsy International Airport (NKC)

Nouakchott-Oumtounsy International Airport serves the capital of Mauritania. It offers modern facilities including car rental, restaurants, and duty-free shops. The airport provides accessibility features for travelers with disabilities.

Approximately 3 hours and 30 minutes by car, covering around 205 kilometers via N2 highway.

Taxis are available at the airport. It's advisable to arrange transportation in advance due to limited public transit options.

NKC Website

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Popular Trip Types

Cultural Exploration Icon

Cultural Exploration

Rosso, located in the Trarza region of Mauritania, offers a rich cultural experience with its unique blend of cultures and traditions. Visitors can explore traditional Mauritanian architecture, local markets, and engage with the welcoming communities that provide a deep insight into the region's way of life.

Eco and Nature Tours

The surrounding areas of Rosso are ideal for eco-tours, with their proximity to the Senegal River and traditional farming practices. Travelers can enjoy nature walks and birdwatching in this biologically diverse region which is home to a variety of unique flora and fauna.

Agricultural Tourism

Rosso serves as a hub for agriculture in Mauritania, offering visitors a unique opportunity to experience local farming techniques. Engaging with local farmers and exploring traditional agricultural methods provide a distinctive experience for those interested in sustainable and rural tourism.

Adventure Travel

Rosso is a gateway for adventurers looking to explore the less-traveled paths of Mauritania. The town's location near the Senegal River allows for activities such as kayaking and fishing, while the surrounding savannas and desert landscapes offer trekking and off-road experiences.

Cross-Border Experience

Being a border town with Senegal, Rosso offers a distinct cross-border cultural experience. Tourists can experience a fusion of Mauritanian and Senegalese influences in cuisine, music, and daily life, making it an ideal spot for those looking to explore regional diversity.

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Custom Language

As-salamu alaykum

Peace be upon you

Common greeting used to wish peace upon others.

Inshallah

God willing

Used to express hope for the future regarding plans or events.

Bismillah

In the name of God

Commonly said before starting a meal or a task.

Shukran

Thank you

Expression of gratitude towards someone.

Saha

To your health

Often used in response to a sneeze or after a meal.

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Popular Sports & Teams in Rosso

ASC Tidjikja

ASC Tidjikja is a football club known for its participation in the Mauritanian Premier League. They have a strong local following in Mauritania.

Mauritanian Football Federation

FC Nouadhibou

FC Nouadhibou is one of the top football clubs in Mauritania, frequently competing in national and regional tournaments.

Mauritanian Football Federation

ASAC Concorde

ASAC Concorde is a prominent football team in Mauritania, known for its competitive spirit and participation in the country's top league.

Mauritanian Football Federation

Mauritania National Football Team

The national football team of Mauritania represents the country in international competitions and has a growing fan base.

Mauritanian Football Federation

Academie de Football de Nouakchott

This football academy is dedicated to training young talent in Mauritania, contributing to the development of the sport in the region.

Académie de Football de Nouakchott

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Unique customs/traditions

Tea Ceremonies

A social ritual where serving and drinking tea is an elaborate and significant activity.

Griot Storytelling

Traditional oral storytelling by 'griots' or bards, integral to cultural events.

Henna Art

Application of intricate henna designs during festivities, symbolizing beauty and celebration.

Mud Cloth Making

Traditional craft of making patterned fabrics from naturally dyed cloth.

Community Drumming

Drum circles and music performed during festivals or important local gatherings.

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Recommended Activities by Group Type

Parc de Rosso

Family Picnic

Outdoor (Half-day)

A spacious park ideal for families to enjoy a day of relaxation and outdoor games.

Sites around Rosso

Historical Sightseeing

Tour (1-2 hours)

Explore historical landmarks that offer educational experiences for all ages, perfect for family bonding.

Rosso Local Market

Local Food Tour

Dining (2-3 hours)

Discover local cuisine while learning about Mauritania's food culture together as a family.

River Senegal

Boat Ride

Outdoor (2-3 hours)

A relaxing family boat ride provides a unique perspective of the area and fun experiences watching wildlife.

Nature Trails

Nature Hike

Outdoor (Half-day)

Family hikes along scenic trails encourage exploration and quality time in nature.

Ticket to travel

Pass along this location with your friends!

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